{"id":535,"date":"2024-11-11T10:24:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T09:24:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/?p=535"},"modified":"2024-11-11T10:24:51","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T09:24:51","slug":"jak-investovat-do-akcii-abyste-byli-spokojeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/?p=535","title":{"rendered":"Jak investovat do akci\u00ed, abyste byli spokojen\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Uva\u017eujete o tom, \u017ee za\u010dnete investovat do akci\u00ed, ale zat\u00edm skute\u010dn\u011b teprve zji\u0161\u0165ujete z\u00e1kladn\u00ed fakta a uji\u0161\u0165ujete se, zda zvolit pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry? Poj\u010fme se sezn\u00e1mit s druhy akci\u00ed, jejich v\u00fdhodami i riziky, abyste v\u011bd\u011bli, na\u010d d\u00e1t pozor a b\u00fdt ve fin\u00e1le spokojeni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co jsou akcie a kde se berou?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Akcie jsou cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry, kter\u00e9 vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed akciov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed kapit\u00e1l pro sv\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed. Ten, kdo si akcie koup\u00ed, se stane akcion\u00e1\u0159em. S t\u00edmto \u201etitulem\u201c je spjato i pr\u00e1vo na pod\u00edl na zisku spole\u010dnosti. Obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s akciemi<\/a> p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed podnik\u016fm mo\u017enost, jak zv\u00fd\u0161it finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky na provoz sv\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed. Prodejem akci\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed finance bez toho, aby musely \u017e\u00e1dat o \u00fav\u011br banku a spl\u00e1cet \u00faroku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cena akci\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt prom\u011bnliv\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cena akci\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed nab\u00eddkou a popt\u00e1vkou. Jestli\u017ee je akcie na trhu \u017e\u00e1dan\u00e1, m\u00e1 cena tendence r\u016fst. Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry mohou ale cenov\u011b i klesat \u010di stoupat bez ohledu na v\u00fdsledky firmy. To plat\u00ed zejm\u00e9na pro kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u010dasov\u00fd horizont. Cenu ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed i o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a obchodn\u00edci. T\u0159eba jejich optimismus, nebo naopak obavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro\u010d investovat do akci\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Investov\u00e1n\u00ed do akci\u00ed m\u00e1 n\u011bkolik v\u00fdhod. Nap\u0159. vysok\u00e1 likvidita trh\u016f umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bt n\u00e1kupy a prodeje akci\u00ed tak\u0159ka kdykoli (u likvidn\u00edch titul\u016f). Ocen\u00edte i n\u00edzk\u00e9 poplatky a mo\u017enost samostatn\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed portfolia. Plusem je i dlouhodob\u00e9 zhodnocen\u00ed, pravideln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem v podob\u011b dividend nebo mo\u017enost diverzifikovat portfolio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U akci\u00ed se \u010dasto setk\u00e1v\u00e1me nejen s ro\u010dn\u00edm procentu\u00e1ln\u00edm zhodnocen\u00edm, ale tak\u00e9 s pravideln\u00fdm vypl\u00e1cen\u00edm dividend. Nevypl\u00e1c\u00ed je ale v\u0161echny spole\u010dnosti. I to, v jak\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i se p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b vypl\u00e1c\u00ed, se li\u0161\u00ed. V\u00fd\u0161e se v\u011bt\u0161inou odv\u00edj\u00ed od zisku spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na\u010d si d\u00e1t pozor?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i n\u00e1kupu akci\u00ed bychom m\u011bli investovat jen do akci\u00ed firmy, kterou zn\u00e1me, u n\u00ed\u017e v\u00edme, jak\u00e9 m\u00e1 c\u00edle, kde sm\u011b\u0159uje\u2026 n\u011bkter\u00e9 akcie mohou m\u00edt n\u00edzkou likviditu, tedy je nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt lehk\u00e9 prodat nebo koupit za ur\u010denou cenu. Tak\u00e9 si mus\u00edte zvolit spr\u00e1vnou strategii. Chcete-li se akci\u00edm v\u011bnovat aktivn\u011b, mus\u00edte m\u00edt na n\u011b \u010das.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uva\u017eujete o tom, \u017ee za\u010dnete investovat do akci\u00ed, ale zat\u00edm skute\u010dn\u011b teprve zji\u0161\u0165ujete z\u00e1kladn\u00ed fakta a uji\u0161\u0165ujete se, zda zvolit pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry? Poj\u010fme se sezn\u00e1mit s druhy akci\u00ed, jejich v\u00fdhodami i riziky, abyste v\u011bd\u011bli, na\u010d d\u00e1t pozor a b\u00fdt ve fin\u00e1le spokojeni. Co jsou akcie a kde se berou? Akcie jsou cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry, kter\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":536,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-rady-a-navody"],"amp_enabled":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":537,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions\/537"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apenize.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}